Labor Shortage Increases Siding Costs by 30 Percent in 2024
Homeowners who plan to undertake exterior siding projects encounter elevated prices and prolonged wait times. The scarcity of skilled installers has elevated labor costs by approximately 30 percent. While material prices remain stable, the primary challenge lies in securing qualified crews at reasonable rates and within feasible timelines. Grasping this evolving cost landscape enables better budget allocation and scheduling to prevent unexpected setbacks.
Understanding Siding Styles and Selections
Key Profiles and Their Applications
Siding profiles determine the surface texture and shadow patterns on a home's exterior. Common profiles include:
- Lap siding: Horizontal boards that overlap for a layered effect. This profile adapts to various architectural designs, from traditional to contemporary.
- Board and batten: Vertical boards separated by raised battens. It complements farmhouse aesthetics and sleek modern facades.
- Shingles or shakes: Individual textured elements ideal for accent areas like gable ends or side walls.
- Panels: Broad sheets that create seamless surfaces, suitable for minimalist or commercial-inspired homes.
Combining profiles introduces visual interest but demands additional labor for transitions. Each joint requires precise flashing, trim installation, and alignment to ensure durability.
Material Choices: Advantages and Drawbacks
Selecting the right material balances aesthetics, performance, and budget. The following table outlines popular options, their benefits, limitations, and approximate installed costs per square foot.
| Material | Strengths | Weak Points | Typical Cost per sq. ft. (installed) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vinyl | Requires minimal upkeep, retains color, economical | Becomes brittle in severe cold, offers limited fire protection | $10–$14 |
| Fiber Cement | Resists fire, maintains dimensional stability, durable | Weighs more, needs expert cutting techniques | $14–$20 |
| Engineered Wood | Provides a natural appearance, weighs less than solid wood | Demands periodic sealing to prevent moisture damage | $15–$22 |
| Metal | Delivers a contemporary finish, resists pests | Prone to denting, may require insulation for noise reduction | $18–$25 |
| Natural Wood | Offers classic charm, allows straightforward repairs | Involves substantial maintenance, susceptible to rot and insects | $20–$30 |
Guidelines for Combining Styles on Facades
Restrict combinations to two primary siding types supplemented by trim elements to maintain visual harmony. For instance, apply lap siding across the main walls, incorporate shakes on gables, and use understated corner boards. Align horizontal lines with window sills or foundation edges to achieve a cohesive look that enhances curb appeal.
Essentials of Trim and Accents
Trim protects edges vulnerable to water infiltration. Opt for broader trim around windows and doors to enhance both style and moisture management. In humid regions, choose metal or PVC trim over wood for extended longevity. Adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations for fasteners and sealants to uphold warranty validity and prevent premature wear.
Tailored Examples for Different Home Styles
- Single-story ranch homes: Employ vinyl or engineered wood in lap siding with expansive fascia trim. This choice supports cost efficiency and simplifies crew access during installation.
- Two-story colonial homes: Select fiber cement lap siding for the base, accented by board and batten on upper gables. Account for increased labor from elevated work involving ladders and scaffolding.
- Contemporary cube designs: Utilize metal panels or smooth fiber cement sheets with few seams. Precise measurements and layout contribute to higher labor demands but yield a polished result.
Preparing for Your Siding Project Step by Step
1. Establish Project Objectives and Parameters
Identify the primary motivations, such as enhancing insulation, repairing structural issues, or refreshing the exterior appearance. Document essential elements like desired colors, textures, and trim details. Set a preliminary budget range to guide discussions with potential contractors.
2. Evaluate Contractors and Obtain Detailed Quotes
Obtain at least three detailed bids from licensed, insured professionals experienced in your selected material. Request verification of their expertise through references or portfolios. Examine quotes for breakdowns including old siding removal, house wrap application, flashing, trim work, and site cleanup. Elevated bids often reflect accurate labor pricing amid the shortage.
3. Review Samples and Secure Approvals
Examine physical samples of siding and trim in various lighting conditions to confirm color accuracy. For intricate designs, request a modest on-site mockup to assess installation quality, including joint alignment and fastener spacing. Approve the full project only after verifying these details meet expectations.
4. Prepare the Site and Manage Daily Operations
Prior to crew arrival, relocate vehicles, outdoor furniture, and grills from the work area. Trim back vegetation and detach wall-mounted items like lights or hoses. Ensure access to electrical outlets for tools and compressors. Arrange for pets to stay elsewhere, as construction noise and dust will persist throughout the day.
During the project, anticipate routine debris removal and progress reports at the end of each shift. Reputable crews prioritize safety and keep the site organized to minimize disruptions.
5. Conduct Inspections at Key Stages
Monitor quality through phased reviews:
- Post-removal inspection: Ensure underlying sheathing remains intact and free of moisture.
- After weatherproofing: Confirm house wrap and flashing provide seamless, properly overlapped protection.
- During installation: Check for uniform board reveals and correct nailing patterns.
- Final inspection: Examine sealant application, any necessary paint retouches, and thorough cleanup.
Document findings with photographs to support warranty claims and maintain a record of the work performed.
Ongoing Maintenance for Siding Longevity
Regular upkeep preserves the investment in your siding. Follow this schedule to address common issues proactively.
| Task | Frequency | Key Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Clean siding with gentle soap | Annually | Steer clear of high-pressure washing or abrasive cleaners |
| Examine seals and joints | Annually | Replace deteriorated caulk with manufacturer-approved products |
| Refresh paint or stain | Every 5–10 years | Adhere to specific coating guidelines from the material supplier |
| Maintain gutters and drains | Biannually | Remove debris to avoid water backup against the siding |
| Secure loose elements | Seasonally | Fasten panels or nails carefully without over-tightening |
Addressing Common Concerns in Siding Projects
Question: What factors contribute to scheduling difficulties for siding crews?
Answer: Retirements among veteran installers and a decline in new trade entrants have created imbalances. Demand exceeds available skilled labor, leading to booking periods that extend several months.
Question: Does self-removal of existing siding reduce expenses?
Answer: It might lower costs if handled safely and in compliance with local disposal regulations. However, mistakes during removal risk sheathing damage or warranty invalidation, so consult your contractor beforehand.
Question: Does the labor shortage impact budget materials more severely?
Answer: Labor constraints affect every material equally, as installation remains the critical hurdle. Savings on materials fail to compensate for extended timelines or heightened wage demands.
Question: How do you determine a reasonable labor rate?
Answer: Inquire about the crew's daily square footage output and benchmark against standard industry figures. A higher rate from a compact, efficient team can prove worthwhile for superior quality and speed.
Question: What provisions apply if delays occur from weather or crew absences?
Answer: Include explicit terms in the contract for handling extensions. Clients typically cover only costs tied to scope modifications, not unforeseen interruptions; maintain detailed records and open dialogue to resolve issues smoothly.
Maximizing Value from Your Siding Investment
Navigating the labor shortage requires proactive planning, but these strategies equip homeowners to achieve durable, attractive results without excessive strain on budgets. By selecting compatible materials, verifying contractor capabilities, and committing to routine maintenance, projects not only withstand current challenges but also enhance property value over time. Start with clear goals to transform your home's exterior into a resilient asset.